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Education Is the Key to a Good and Successful Life Essay Example for Free

Training Is the Key to a Good and Successful Life Essay Getting decent instruction is one of the establishments of carrying on with a dec...

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Education Is the Key to a Good and Successful Life Essay Example for Free

Training Is the Key to a Good and Successful Life Essay Getting decent instruction is one of the establishments of carrying on with a decent life. Indeed obviously ethics, family, and religion are colossal pieces of your life, yet without decent training youll make some hard memories going anyplace however down in this world Im apprehensive. The word training is distorted regularly however, on the grounds that it doesn't generally mean perusing bunches of books and composing huge amounts of papers to get a passing mark. No training is figuring out how to do things the correct path at its most essential level, and when you do things directly in life you become fruitful beyond question. Sure there are those individuals out there that dont need their secondary school certificates, or didnt need school, and that is simply incredible! Theyve been normally honored with solid personalities and great abilities to accommodate them throughout everyday life. Yet, similarly as with the vast majority, life is a learning procedure and school encourages you arrange the early long stretches of that procedure so you can become as productive and effective as from the get-go in life as could reasonably be expected. So in the event that youre contemplating dropping out of secondary school, at that point you have to reconsider! Secondary school unquestionably isnt the most energizing spot to spend your childhood years, that's true! Be that as it may, none the less its still essential to your life for an immense scope. Secondary school gives you a general scope of information that can be applied all through your whole lifetime. At that point in secondary school you find the opportunity to stretch out somewhat more and experience a tad of everything. This encourages you to chose possibly what you need to do when you at long last completion secondary school and start the following stage in your life. After secondary school however the conceivable outcomes become such a great amount of more noteworthy for you. School is the general goal for most secondary school graduates, yet it unquestionably isnt for everybody! A few people will keep on school, pick a significant, graduate, and become fruitful in their field for an amazing remainder, and that is simply magnificent! In any case, for other people, that may not be the best course to take. Many individuals join the military, since its a decent way of life to live. The military gives an organized lifestyle just as a solid check to live by. Armed force faculty, regardless of whether they be officials or ensigns, never hit the sack ravenous or cold since what they cannot accommodate themselves the military will accommodate them. Allowed this comes at an immense expense. You will serve out the time you pursued, no reasons, just as you set forth 100% of yourself (counting your own special life) to be in our military. Its a decent way of life to live, however it additionally has its cost. Likewise another decision of activity would be an exchange school to turn into a circuit repairman, handyman, or other difficult work sort of occupation. These employments however, contrasted with simply cutting gardens, give you decent training in the field and you can procure tremendous measures of cash as a result of all the specialized information and aptitude required. Along these lines of living is certainly not for the individuals who dont need to get filthy, or for the individuals who are languid in light of the fact that it's anything but a simple approach! Numerous individuals additionally simply live off their own shrewdness. They sell items or concoct clever apparatuses that individuals purchase and use. These are uncommon sort of individuals since they work a lot harder than the others. These sort of individuals are the ones who began with practically nothing and become moguls. They didnt acquire the cash, everything they did was utilize the brain in their mind to stretch them beyond throughout everyday life. So before you pass over instruction, simply recollect these things! In the event that you thoroughly consider dropping of secondary school is for you, at that point reconsider in light of the fact that simply finish secondary school and the potential outcomes open up before you. The military, exchange schools, your own cunning, or even just school are extraordinary decisions after secondary school and they all will furnish you with the aptitudes and devices expected to get effective throughout everyday life. So dont forget about instruction as an exercise in futility since its not the best time activity, in light of the fact that despite the fact that its terrible its still tremendously critical to your life. Recall that, simply recollect that.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Business law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 20

Business law - Essay Example It is reasonable in a business domain in which the gathering are capable met up and the gathering esteems a relationship that they have delighted in. A model is the situation wherein one gathering to an agreement has penetrated terms of an agreement. The gatherings can meet up with the point of recreating the agreement or finding a reasonable solution for the harmed party. The arrangement procedure will include the components of the Bloom’s Taxonomy as the gatherings think about accessible other options. The gatherings will recall terms of the agreement and purposes behind the penetrate so as to comprehend their positions. They would then be able to utilize the data to produce potential arrangements. An assessment of the potential arrangements would then be able to advise the parties’ choice into detailing of a cure or an assortment of solutions for the debate. In actualizing the Bloom’s scientific classification in exchange, the gathering can arrive at an answer that is satisfactory to them two and one that can support their current relationship (Miller and Jentz 75; Overbaugh and Schultz 1). Intervention is another type of elective question goals framework that parties in a business domain can utilize. The strategy includes the job of an outsider that attempts to unite the gatherings so as to arrive at an answer. The gathering is consistently impartial to the contest and doesn't force any answer for the gatherings. The outsider may anyway propose arrangements and attempt to illuminate the clashing gatherings of the advantages of the arrangement. The gatherings to the contention anyway hold the ability to settle on a choice on whether to determine the contention or not and the answer for acknowledge. Out of line business practice, for example, coercing commercial, is a case of a circumstance wherein intercession can be utilized. In the event that, the gatherings may have a strained between business relationship that makes it difficult for them to meet up and concur. An outsider can anyway unite them and help them to think about the issue and comprehend its root

Thursday, August 13, 2020

The Different Types of Alcohol Problems

The Different Types of Alcohol Problems Addiction Alcohol Use Print The Different Types of Alcohol Problems By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 23, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on October 18, 2019 Peter Dazeley / Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Children of Alcoholics Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery When we talk about someone having an alcohol problem, it does not necessarily mean that they are an alcoholic. Problems with alcohol can range from occasionally drinking at harmful levels to full-blown alcoholism, or alcohol dependence. Not everyone who has an alcohol use disorder is an alcoholic, and not everyone who could benefit from treatment is an alcoholic. You dont have to exhibit all of the symptoms to have a drinking problem. Under the diagnosis guidelines in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSMâ€"5), published by the American Psychiatric Association, there are 11 symptoms of alcohol use disorders. If someone displays only 2-3 of these symptoms they can be diagnosed with a mild alcohol use disorder. Drinkers who exhibit 4-5 of the symptoms are considered to have a moderate alcohol use disorder, and those with 6 or more symptoms, are diagnosed with a severe alcohol use disorder. Alcohol Abuse and Dependence The designation of mild, moderate, or severe alcohol use disorders is the terminology used in official medical diagnoses. The three main types of alcohol problems are probably more commonly described as: Binge drinkingAlcohol abuseAlcohol dependence (alcoholism) Binge Drinking One of the most common alcohol problems is binge drinking, which is simply drinking a harmful amount of alcohol in any one drinking session. Binge drinking is officially defined as drinking 5 or more standard drinks at one sitting for males (4 for females). Why is drinking 5 or more drinks considered a problem? Scientific research has shown that alcohol consumption at that level can do real harm to your health. There are many different ways that binge drinking can cause serious health problems. Therefore, by definition, if you engage in binge drinking, even occasionally, you have an alcohol problem. You may not have a severe problem, or be an alcoholic, but your drinking is considered hazardous. College Binge Drinking The greatest amount of research into binge drinking has revolved around the drinking habits on college campuses, where it is a common practice among 18-21-year-olds. Research shows that students who binge drink are: More likely to damage propertyHave problems with law enforcementMiss more classesExperience more hangoversBecome injured Research also indicates that students on campuses with higher binge drinking rates experience more physical assaults and unwanted sexual advances. Alcohol Abuse Going out with friends and having a few too many on occasion is an alcohol problem, but it is very common among young people. When those drinking bouts begin to cause you real problems in your life, and you continue to drink in spite of the negative consequences, is when your drinking becomes alcohol abuse. It is considered alcohol abuse if you continue to drink in spite of: Poor performance at school or workNeglect of your responsibilitiesTrouble with the lawDrinking while driving If your drinking has caused you problems in other areas of your lifeâ€"social, legal or personal problemsâ€"and you continue to drink despite those reoccurring problems, then your level of alcohol consumption has become abusive. Because alcoholism is considered a progressive disease, if you do not get help for your alcohol problem at this stage, you could be headed for much more severe problems. Alcohol Dependence Alcohol abuse can turn into alcohol dependence very quickly and usually does so along a predictable path. Not only do you continue to drink despite growing problems in your life, but continue after your alcohol consumption begins to affect you physically. People who are alcohol dependent: Continue to drink despite physical or psychological problemsBegin to crave alcohol when not drinkingDevelop a tolerance for the effects of alcoholHave withdrawal symptoms when not drinking Once someone reaches the alcohol-dependentâ€"or severe alcohol use disorderâ€"stage, it is much more difficult for them to try to get and stay sober, because they have developed a physical addiction to and psychological dependence upon alcohol. In short, they have become alcoholics. It is much easier to quit drinking before reaching the alcohol dependence stage, but unfortunately, many drinkers do not reach out for help until their drinking causes them overwhelming negative consequences, a phenomenon known as hitting bottom. Do You Have an Alcohol Problem? Answering questions about having an alcohol abuse problem will give you an idea if your drinking patterns are safe, risky or harmful. Be honest with yourself. Only you will see the results of your test and you can only benefit if your answers are accurate.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Animal Sounds in Spanish

If a cow says moo in English, what does it say in Spanish? Mu, of course. But, when we are talking about the sounds that animals make in different languages, it is not always that simple. Although the words we give to animal sounds are an example of onomatopoeia (onomatopeya, in Spanish)—words that are intended to imitate sounds—those sounds are not perceived the same way in all languages or cultures. Spanish Terms Vary by Country and Culture Keep in mind that some of these terms can vary by country  and that there very well may be other, additional terms in use. (Having a variation of the terms should not be surprising—consider how in English we use a variety of words to imitate the sound a dog makes, such as bark, bow-wow, ruff-ruff, and arf.) There also may be a variety of spelling alternatives to these animal sounds. Also, note that in Spanish, it is possible to use the verb hacer (to do) to put a sound in verb form. For example, one could say The pig oinks by saying El cerdo hace oink-oink. List of Animal Sounds in Spanish The following list of animal noises shows the sounds made by various Spanish-speaking animals. You will notice that some terms are similar to English, such as abeja  (bee) sounding like bzzz  similar to  our buzz. Special verb forms, where they exist, are noted in parenthesis following the word(s) for the animal sound. English forms follow the dash. See the animal sounds in Spanish below, as compiled by Catherine Ball of the Department of Linguistics at Georgetown University: abeja (bee): bzzz (zumbar) — buzzbà ºho (owl): uu uu (ulular) — who, hoo, hootburro (donkey): iii-aah (rebuznar) — heehawcaballo (horse): jiiiiiii, iiiiou (relinchar) — neigh, n-a-a-a-ycabra (goat): bee bee (balar) — b-a-a-a-acerdo (pig): oink-oink, oinc-oinc (grunir) — oinkcuco (cuckoo): cà ºcu-cà ºcu — cuckoocuervo (crow): cruaaac-cruaaac — cawgallina (hen): coc co co coc (cacarear), kara-kara-kara-kara — cluckgallo (rooster): kikirikà ­, ki-kiri-ki (cantar) — cock-a-doodle-doogato (cat): miau (maullar) — meowleà ³n (lion): grrrr, grgrgr (rugir) — roar, growlmono (monkey): i-i-ioveja (sheep): bee, mee (balar) — b-a-a-a-hpaloma (dove): cu-curru-cu-cà º (arrullar)) — coopato (duck): cuac cuac — quackpavo (turkey): gluglà º — gobbleperro (dog): guau guau, guau (ladrar) — bark, bow-wow, arf, ruffpollito (chick): pà ­o pà ­o — chirprana (frog): cruà ¡ c ruà ¡, berp, croac (croar) — ribbit, croaktigre (tiger): ggggrrrr, grgrgr (rugir) — roar, growlvaca (cow): mu, muuu (mugir) — moo

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

What techniques do the writers of the British Red Cross use to influence and have a powerful effect on their readers Free Essays

Both adverts, the British Red Cross appeal and the Amnesty International appeal are written for the same reason†¦ to get sympathy from the readers and to persuade them to financially support the charity. The reader needs to be convinced there is a strong reason to commit to the charity if they are to hand over part of their income. Although the two appeals are both very, very affective, they are both laid out in totally different ways. We will write a custom essay sample on What techniques do the writers of the British Red Cross use to influence and have a powerful effect on their readers? or any similar topic only for you Order Now The writer’s of both appeals have created highly persuasive appeals using emotive and intensely personal language. It is very carefully and cleverly constructed and a logical reason to donate to the charity is developed throughout both. The Amnesty International appeal is set out in columns which makes it look like a newspaper advertisement, it is very attention grabbing and this style really breaks up the content, this makes the readers want to read it as it’s not just a bunch of words all together. The British Red Cross appeal is set out in a letter format which makes the plea more personal to the reader, this makes the reader want to read it as it’s addressing them. In the British Red Cross appeal, they contain a logo in the top corner which makes the appeal creditable, the readers know it’s an official company and the money will be going to a good cause. Both the British Red Cross and the Amnesty International appeals contain images which give a sense of reality. The British Red Cross appeal has an image of an old woman who the case study is based upon. She looks very fragile and vulnerable, and is wearing rag type clothing and it looks like she has most of her belongings in a little sack which is thrown over her shoulder, this tells the reader that she doesn’t own many belongings and shows her poor status in life. The Amnesty International appeal has two boxes, one filled with black and one filled with white, these colours totally contrast each other. This appeal also has a cartoon drawing of a man hanging from the word â€Å"you’ll† , this suggests that it will be you hanging unless you agree. In the British Red Cross appeal the paragraphs are nice and short, therefore easy to read. This means that people won’t get bored of reading it, and will probably read the whole letter, rather than the first couple of lines. The first thing the writer does is try to earn the reader’s trust. From the very start the letter opens an intensely direct and personal contact, the writer uses direct appeal quite a lot through-out the appeal. In the opening paragraph the writer instantly mentions the vulnerable old lady, he tries to create a sympathetic mood from the reader instantly. We see this in the quote â€Å"But few of us, thankfully, will never have to endure what 74-year-old Slana Djujic is going through.† this quote tries to get the reader to think what she could be going through, it tempts us to read on to find out what she’s having to endure. In the next paragraph he says â€Å"Slana lives with her disabled son in Javdranj† the fact that her son is disabled makes us think that although she is old an vulnerable she has her son to look after as well. The quote â€Å"they are the only ones left in this once bustling village† tells us that they are the sole survivors of the village, no one else has been able to cope with the situation. â€Å"When 200,000 people left the Krajina in 1995, fleeing the ethnic fighting, Slana and her son were too weak to join the exodus. She said goodbye to her daughter, Nadia, knowing she might never see her again.† this quote shows the massive scale of people that left the Krajina, it also shows us that Slana is having to make sacrifices by saying goodbye to her daughter because she along with her son are too weak to leave with the crowd. They are now stuck in a wooden shack which has probably been thrown together, it has no electricity or gas. This shows the lack of money and the poor state of life. The quote â€Å"Slana’s story shows only too well that, in winter, people depend on the Red Cross even more.† shows us that people are desperate for help and are completely dependant on charities for help. â€Å"With a gift of à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½15, a mobile Red Cross team could ensure that someone like Slana has fuel for cooking and heating. Could you give that à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½15?† the writer has made this quote bold so it really stands out, the writer uses a rhetorical question here to make us think ‘can we give that 15?’ , the fact that this isn’t a huge amount of money to us, but can do so much for the people like Slana makes us feel that its worth giving it to them so they can change someone’s life. â€Å"Let me tell you about 77-year-old Percy Jones. Percy was admitted to hospital†¦Ã¢â‚¬  this quote starts off in a very conversational way, ‘let me tell you’, it sounds like the writer is having a one on one talk with you, the fact he’s 77 and has been admitted to hospital makes us feel sympathy for him. â€Å"he couldn’t even bend to light the fires in his house.† this tells us that he is too old and too un-able to do basic every day things. â€Å"with no heat in the dead of winter, this frail, elderly man could have succumbed to hypothermia† the writer uses a technical term here to show the extent of the situation. â€Å"Thankfully, the local branch of the British Red Cross was alerted, and a volunteer was assigned to help. He made sure that the fires were kept alight and that Percy was kept warm.† this quote tells us basically exactly what the people at the British Red Cross do. We instantly feel that what their doing is great and we think back to the rhetorical question of whether or not we could give that à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½15 to change their lives. â€Å"Separated by thousands of miles and two different cultures, Slana and Percy are united in one thing: their need for the Red Cross to be there in winter.† this shows us that this is a world wide problem, and that they need the Red Cross. â€Å"Just as we need you to be there for us.† this is very direct to the reader and makes us think that the Red Cross can’t help the people like Slana and Percy without us helping the Red Cross and donating some money. â€Å"Whatever you can give today will help us deliver the extra supplies of fuel, food or blankets that people urgently need at this time of year.† this tells us that any donations at all are appreciated and welcomed. â€Å"For the sake of people like Slana and Percy, please be as generous as you can.† this makes us feel that the Red Cross just want to help people like them out and make their lives better. In the Amnesty International appeal the writer says â€Å"what matters is that you conform, and to make you conform the State had only one weapon. Fear.† in this quote the word ‘conform’ is repeated to make sure you hear it. The word ‘fear’ is isolated at the end to give it great impact. â€Å"You are one of the few prepared to speak out against the State† this is direct appeal, it makes us feel as though the writers talking about us. In the quote â€Å"Initially it’s just harassment, threats and phone calls.† the key word is ‘just’ this makes it seem like nothing, and the situation seems calm. â€Å"To continue to speak out against the State at this stage takes enormous courage.† this quote uses emotive language and tells us that the State is very strong and it will take something with a lot of guts to stand up to the State and speak their mind. â€Å"You’re simply ‘lifted’ from the street in full public view† this suggests that you are just an object, humiliated in front of the public. â€Å"It serves as a useful warning to anyone else who may be thinking the same dangerous thoughts.† this quote suggests that it’s showing others what happens if you talk you mind and stand up against the State. Overall both of the charities are very effective, however I think that the British Red Cross appeal is more persuasive and shows how genuine the charity actually is, where as the Amnesty International appeal is more like a law book and doesn’t look very good. If I was to choose a charity to donate to I would choose the British Red Cross advert because you’ve seen two different examples of people it’s helping. How to cite What techniques do the writers of the British Red Cross use to influence and have a powerful effect on their readers?, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Applying Perspectives To Complex Dilemmas -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Applying Perspectives To Complex Dilemmas? Answer: Introducation An ordinary person has certain reciprocal duties that he has to perform. When he fails to perform the same, he is stated to do negligent act. In Australia, negligence is a part of the Tort Law (Martin 2016). One of the most marketing cases on the negligence is Donoghue v Stevenson where the essential elements of negligence have been described. It has been stated by the court that the acts of the person must meet all the requirements stated under: The defendant has certain duties to the victim; The defendant has failed to perform his duties like a prudent man should do; The negligent act has caused a damage to the victim; The damage is not foreseeable in nature. Duty of care: An act will be termed as negligence on the fulfilment of above noted facts. Duty to take care denotes legal duty. In the case of Donoghue v Stevenson, it has been observed that the manufacturer had failed to perform his duty to serve good quality of product and the consumer get sick due to such carelessness. This caused great physical and mental damage to the consumer. The court observed that the manufacturer is legally bound to provide good products and owe a duty to the consumer. In case of Grant v Australian Knitting Mills Ltd (1935) AC 85, the plaintiff had developed certain skin disease after buying the product of the defendant. It was examined and found that the cloths are contained of excessive sulphates. The court was pleased to pass its judgment against defendant as he failed to take reasonable care for the products and that caused serious damage to the plaintiff. Breach of duty: The second important element of negligent act is the breach of duty made by the defendant during their ordinary course of business. In McHale v Watson (1966) 115 CLR 199, two children were playing and by the careless act of the defendant, plaintiff had lost his eye. It was held that though both the plaintiff and defendant were minor and defendant had not intentionally did the wrong act, he should be cautious in his part and he had failed to act like a prudent person and therefore, the plaintiff can claim for damage from him. However, the next important thing in case of negligent Act is the seriousness of the consequence (Cavico et al. 2016). If the negligent act of the defendant has caused a great dilemma to the plaintiff, the defendant will be liable to pay compensation to the plaintiff. Such damage should be cropped up by the breach made by the defendant. In Rogers v Whitaker [1992] HCA 58, the plaintiff was treated by the defendant and by the negligent act of the defendant, plaint iff had lost his eye. It has been found by the court that defendant was failed to perform his legal duties and such failure caused irreparable damage to the plaintiff. Similar situation arose in the case of Woods v Multi-Sport Holdings (2002) 208 CLR 460. In that case, the defendant had failed to warn the plaintiff regarding the eye injury and also failed to provide necessary instruments so that the chances of accident can be avoided. It has been observed that the defendant could not able to provide helmet to the plaintiff and consequently, the plaintiff had sustained certain eye injury. Therefore, the acts of the defendant have been considered as negligent act. In Waverley Council v Ferreira [2005] NSWCA 418, a child was died due to fall from roof and his family had filed a case against the building council. It has been held that the building authority had failed to take proper care to the building that resulted into the death of the child. The act of the council was treated as the negligent act by the court. Proximate relation: It has been stated under the law that no one is allowed to do any act by which another get injured unreasonably. If the duty to take care is being violated, the wrongdoer will be held liable under the act of negligence. business-law, in Bourhill v Young 1943 AC 92, it has been observed that if the duty to the plaintiff could not be proved, the defendant is not under compulsion to pay compensation to the plaintiff. Therefore, it is important to determine the relationship between the plaintiff and the defendant. In case of Anns v Merton London Borough Council, the Court held that there must be a proximate relationship within the defendant and the plaintiff. The principle of proximity has also been established in the case of the Sutherland Shire Council v Heyman (1985) HC. Proximity denotes the nearness or closeness. Employee and employer relationship, manufacturer and consumer relationship, driver and customer relationship can be treated as proximate relationship (Goldberg, Sebok and Z ipursky 2016). In all these cases, the related persons owe certain reciprocal duties to others. Foreseeable nature of the damage is an essential element of the proximate relationship (Cusimano and Roberts 2016). If the damage is not foreseeable, the defendant will not be held liable for damage. In Bourhill v Young 1943 AC 92, there was no proximate relationship in between the plaintiff and the defendant and the damage caused by the defendant was not foreseeable in nature. Therefore, the court held that the defendant is not liable to pay any compensation to the plaintiff. Damage: In case of a claim under negligence, the victim must have to prove that the negligent act of the defendant has caused serious injury to him. The injury could either be physical or mental or property related. In Chappel v Hart [1998] 1 HCA 55, a surgeon had failed to comply with all the necessary duties and that cause serious damage to the plaintiff. Further, in the case of Donoghue, it has been observed that the negligent act of the manufacturer had caused serious physical and mental damage to the plaintiff. However, it should be borne in mind that the damage must be foreseeable in nature. It has been held in Overseas Tank ship (UK) Ltd V Morts Dock Engineering Co (The Wagon Mound) [1961] AC 388 that if the damage is not foreseeable, the defendant will not hold responsible for anything. Defence: On the other hand, Alice may approach certain defence before the court. She can raise the provision of contributory negligence and voluntary assumption of risk. Where in a case, the plaintiff is also liable for his injury; the defendant can defend him under this provision. In this case, the defendant is not bound to pay all compensation to the plaintiff. For an instance, if a drunken man hire a taxi and aboard in it after knowing that the driver of the car is also drunken and if the car meet with an accident, the plaintiff could not ask for the entire compensation as he is partly liable for the injury and he had a knowledge about the drunkenness of the driver. The provision of contributory negligence has been mentioned under section 23 and section 24 of the Civil Liability Act 2003 (QLD). According to section 23 of the Act, besides analysing the breach of duty made by the defendant, it is also necessary to point out whether plaintiff had done his portion of duties successfully or not (Cusimano and Roberts 2016). Like the defendant, plaintiff has also certain reciprocal duties to the defendant. Defendant should take all the precautions to avoid the accident. If he fails to do the same, he will be held liable for the damage partly and his acts will be treated as contributory negligence. Butterfield v Forrester is the case where the principle of contributory negligence has been established. In this case, a person was collided with a pole and sustained injury. In the trial, it has been held that the speed limit of his car was high and he had not seen the pole and sustained injury. Therefore, he had failed to comply with his portion of duties. In the case of March v Stramare Pty Ltd (1991) 171 CLR 506, it has been observed that defendant had parked his car in the middle road and plaintiff was collided with the car. However, it has later been known that plaintiff was drunk and exceeds the speed limit of his car. Therefore, he had lost his control and rammed the car o f the defendant and sustained injury. Therefore, plaintiff is also partly responsible for his injury and could not claim entire damage from the defendant. On the other hand, Alice can defend her under the provision of the voluntary assumption of risk. It has been observed that if the plaintiff knew that certain accident may cause to him, and he choose to continue with the act irrespective of these causes and sustained injury, plaintiff could not ask for entire damage. For instance, a person is watching motor cycle race knowing the fact that accident may cause and he can be injured by the same and still choose to watch the race. If he sustained any injury due to this, his acts will be come under the purview of voluntary action of risk. Application: In this case, it has been observed that Alice had started a business where she had provided poor service to the customers. The boat she used for the is of cheap quality and allowed the boat to sail in the sea when it was overcrowded. The floor of the boat was slippery and Marcos, a customer of Alice, was fallen down due to this. He had sustained certain injury due to this. Additionally, when Marcos had sustained injury, instead of taking him to the hospital, Alice had continued the sailing and the condition of Marcos had deteriorated. In this case, it is clear that the acts of Alice were not prudent and she had failed to perform the legal duty of an entrepreneur. Alice should have to take all the proper care to her customers and must make sure that all the requirements of the business have properly been checked. However, she had failed to meet all the important criteria of her business and failed to act like a prudent man. It has been observed that the boat she occupied has a total s eat of 20 people, but she allowed more that 20 person in the boat. She had failed to cover the entire floor of the boat with mat and applied paint on the rest of the floor and the floor became slippery due to this. When Marcos was failed to wear proper shoes for the ride, she should have to stop him as per the business requirement. However, she had not taken any such steps for her business and Marcos had to suffer loss for that. According to Donoghues case, the act of Alice had met all the essentials of negligence and according to Rogers case; the consequence of the breach of duty has created a serious impact on Marcos. According to Oveido, failure to perform proper duty is termed as negligent act (Oviedo 2016). However, Alice can defend her case under the parlance of contributory negligence and voluntary assumption of risk. The website, from where Marcos booked his ticket, certain facts was mentioned such as wearing close shoes. However, he had failed to wear the same and wishes to continue his journey. The accident can be avoided if Marcos had complied with all the requirements. Therefore, he can be held liable under the contributory negligence. Concurrently, after came into the knowledge that close shoes are important for the ride, he had not taken any steps and went to the ride without wearing the proper shoes. This act can be treated as voluntary assumption of risk. Therefore, Alice can defend her case on the basis of this. Conclusion: Therefore, it is advised to Marcos that he can claim damage from Alice under the provision of negligence. Certain ethical dilemmas can be observed in the acts of Alice. The nature of her act has attracted the provisions of the rights approach. The main reason of choosing the ethical approach is that the act of the human being reflects the nature and character of the person (Ferrell and Fraedrich 2015). A person should have to choose the right thing that is ethical in nature. Ethical action protects the moral rights of an individual and therefore, it is important to take decisions carefully so that it may not harm the rights and dignity of others (University, 2018). According to this approach, the acts of the human being proved the level rationality within him and consider the moral duty of that human (Shapiro and Stefkovich 2016). It has been learnt from the given case that Alice had failed to take right decision. She had not chosen the right path and due to her irresponsibility, damage had sustained by Marcos. Alice had failed to take rational decision. There are certain factors and tensions present in this case and that should be taken into consideration by any reasonable and prudent person (Hunink et al. 2014). It is the ultimate duty of the individual to take moral decision at every stage of his life. Ethical decision making process needs trained sensitivity and one must handle the ethical situations practically (Iphofen 2016). It is required to apply proper methods to take ethical decisions. The factors needed to be balanced are: Whether the decision has caused any damage to others or not. Whether the decision is the most appropriate option or not. Whether the nature of the decision is efficient or not. Whether there is any alternative options or not. Whether the decision has treated all the people equally or not. Whether the impacts of the decision affects the whole community or not. The decision of Alice had attracted the right approach. It is clear from the case that Alice needed to take prudent decision while dealing with the customers and should have to show certain duty of care to the customers as well. However, she had failed to do any of her duty and failed to take proper decision at the time when Marcos got injured. At that time, she had to take Marcos to the hospital. However, instead doing the same, she chooses to continue sailing in the sea. Such decision has attracted the provision of the rights approach and it has been observed that Alice had failed to show rationality and Marcos had to develop injury or that. 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